Canadian Mortgage Renewal vs Refinance Calculator

At term end, compare your lender's renewal offer against market rates. Understand when re-qualifying is worth the switching cost, and how to negotiate effectively. All figures in CAD.

Current Mortgage
$
%
yrs
At Term End — Your Options
%
%
$
Renewal vs Market Comparison
CA$124/mo saved at market rate
Break-even on switching costs: 9 months
Renewal Offer Payment
CA$2,601/mo
Market Rate Payment
CA$2,477/mo
Rate Gap
0.60%
Net Interest Saving (Market)
CA$28,781
Key difference: Renewal with your current lender requires no re-qualification and no stress test. Switching to a new lender (refinancing) requires a full application and stress test at 6.9%.

Your lender's first renewal offer is almost never their best rate. They rely on customer inertia — most borrowers simply sign and return the renewal letter. A broker with a competing offer in hand typically achieves better results.

%
Lender's Posted Renewal Offer
CA$2,601/mo
Rate: 5.5%
No stress test needed to stay
Often 0.25%–0.75% above market
Negotiated with Current Lender
CA$2,538/mo
Rate: 5.20% (midpoint)
Save CA$62/mo
Show competing offer to leverage
Broker Market Rate (Best)
CA$2,446/mo
Rate: 4.8%
Save CA$155/mo vs offer
Must re-qualify + stress test
Rate Gap (Offer vs Market)
0.75%
How much you could save by shopping
Monthly Saving (Market)
CA$155
Vs lender renewal offer
Annual Saving (Market)
CA$1,856
Over a full year
5-Year Saving
CA$8,279
Net of switching costs

Canadian mortgage renewal is a negotiation — not a take-it-or-leave-it situation. Lenders know that moving costs money for the borrower, so they post renewal rates above market. Here is how to negotiate effectively.

Step-by-Step Negotiation Script
  1. Receive your lender's renewal offer (typically 90–120 days before term end)
  2. Contact 2-3 competing lenders and your bank's broker for competing rates
  3. Call your current lender's retention team: "I have received an offer at 4.9% from another lender. Can you match it?"
  4. If they offer a partial reduction — push further: "My switching costs are CA$1,000. To make it worthwhile I need the rate down to at least 5.00%%"
  5. Get any improved offer in writing before committing
  6. If lender will not match — switch. Your break-even is 9 months
Lender's Opening Offer
CA$2,601
At 5.5%
If Lender Matches Market
CA$2,477
At 4.9%
Monthly Saving (Negotiated)
CA$124
By pushing for market rate
5-Year Saving (Negotiated)
CA$7,445
No switching costs if lender matches
Pro tip: Lenders have "retention desks" specifically authorized to offer better rates to customers who ask. The regular customer service team may not have this authority — always ask to speak with the mortgage retention team.

How to Use This Canadian Renewal vs Refinance Calculator

Enter your outstanding balance, amortization remaining, your lender's renewal offer rate, and the best market rate available. The calculator shows the monthly saving from switching, the stress test impact, and whether the switching cost is justified.

Renewal vs Refinancing — Key Distinction

In Canada, renewing with your current lender at term end requires no re-qualification and no stress test. Refinancing — switching to a new lender — requires a full mortgage application and stress test at the higher of your new rate plus 2%, or 5.25%. This is a significant practical difference, especially if your financial situation has changed since you first obtained your mortgage.

Advanced and Pro Tiers

The Advanced tier compares your lender's offer against broker market rates, models the stress test re-qualification risk based on your income, and shows the break-even timeline for switching costs. The Pro tier provides a step-by-step negotiation script, models early renewal scenarios, and compares variable vs fixed rate options at renewal.

Canadian Mortgage Payment Formula

Canadian mortgages use semi-annual compounding (not monthly):

Monthly Rate = (1 + Annual Rate ÷ 2)^(1/6) − 1

Monthly Payment = Balance × [r(1+r)^n] / [(1+r)^n − 1]

Where r = monthly rate, n = remaining months

OSFI Stress Test Rate = Max(Qualifying Rate + 2%, 5.25%)

Canadian mortgages compound semi-annually by law — this is different from most countries and means the effective rate is slightly different from the nominal rate. At 5%, the effective annual rate is 5.0625%.

Example: The Nguyen Family at Renewal

Renewing a $420,000 Mortgage in Ontario

The Nguyens bought in 2020 at 2.1% on a 5-year fixed term. At renewal in 2025, their lender offers 5.65%. A broker finds 4.95% from a competing lender.

Balance at Renewal$380,000
Original Rate2.1%
Lender Renewal Offer5.65%
Broker Market Rate4.95%
Monthly Payment (Offer)$2,492
Monthly Payment (Market)$2,338
Monthly Saving$154
Switching Cost$1,200
Break-Even8 months
5-Year Net Saving$8,040

The Nguyens called their lender's retention team with the competing offer. The lender matched 5.05% — saving $130/month with zero switching costs, a net saving of $7,800 over 5 years just for making one phone call.

Frequently Asked Questions

If you renew with your current lender at term end, no stress test is required under OSFI's B-20 guideline. If you switch to a new federally regulated lender, you must re-qualify and pass the stress test at the higher of your new rate plus 2%, or 5.25%. Provincial credit unions and some other lenders may have different rules. This distinction is critical if your income or credit has changed since you first obtained your mortgage.
Almost never. Lenders send renewal offers well above market rates, knowing most borrowers simply sign and return without shopping around. Studies consistently show that borrowers who shop or negotiate at renewal save significantly more. Getting a competing offer from a mortgage broker and presenting it to your current lender typically results in a meaningfully better rate offer — often matching or coming close to the competitor's rate.
Switching lenders at mortgage renewal typically costs $500 to $1,500. This includes legal discharge fees (to release your mortgage from the old lender), registration fees (to register with the new lender), and potentially an appraisal fee. Many new lenders offer to cover some or all of these costs as an incentive to switch. Even if you pay switching costs, the rate saving over a 5-year term typically far exceeds this amount.
Most Canadian lenders allow early renewal within 90 to 180 days before your term end, typically at no prepayment penalty. This can be valuable if you want to lock in a favorable rate before it rises, or before a policy change affects qualifying criteria. Some lenders offer a "rate hold" — you apply for the new rate now but the mortgage does not start until your current term ends. Ask your lender about their specific early renewal policy.
Renewal gives you full optionality — you can switch between fixed and variable rate products with no penalty. Variable rates are typically 0.5% to 1% below equivalent fixed rates but fluctuate with the Bank of Canada overnight rate. Research consistently shows that variable rates have outperformed fixed rates over rolling 5-year periods in Canada, though with more payment uncertainty. In a rate-cutting environment, variable is generally more attractive. In a rate-hiking environment, fixed provides certainty.

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Sources & References